Crimes In Low-wage Areas Example

Crimes In Low-wage Areas Example Crimes In Low-wage Areas â€" Essay Example > Chapter 2:2.0 Literature Review2. 1 Problems in Low Wage Neighborhoods2.1.1 Living Conditions and HousingLiving conditions in the low wage neighborhoods are in most cases persistently appalling. People living in such areas become quite unpromising due to the poor living conditions (Meghir, 2000). The living conditions in the low income areas are quite difficult. The infrastructure is usually very poor in the area. The road network is quite deprived and repairs are never done to the roads. The people have also encroached on the road reserves making it quite difficult for the authorities to develop the roads. The homes that are connected with electricity are also quite few. The garbage is not dumped in a proper manner making the areas quite poor in terms of waste disposal. Most people live in temporary shelters which are prone to destruction by adverse weather conditions. The planning in the area is also quite poor and the houses are built randomly. This makes the areas with low inc ome earners quite congested. The low wage earners however prefer living in such areas since they do not have any other alternatives (Parsa, 2004). 2.1.2 Police and open spacePolice presence in the low wage areas is quite low. The number of policemen patrolling the areas is also very low. This enables the criminals to operate freely without the fear of the police. On the other hand, the mentality of the policemen in the regions is also questionable. Most of the police officers perceive the high crime rates to be normal in such areas. As a result of this, little efforts are made to combat the crime. In some instances, the police officers attached to such areas are corrupt and they take little action against the known criminals. This makes the situation worse as the innocent people cannot be protected by the police officers manning the area (Levitt, 1999). The open spaces are also quite minimal in the areas due to high rates of congestion. This makes it easy for the criminals to hide or get away from the crime scene. The only available open spaces are in the markets and other business areas. However, this place covers very minimal areas. The limited open space areas greatly contribute to the crime rate as it makes it difficult for the people to spot the criminals after they commit crimes. On the other hand, the lack of open spaces makes it difficult for the police to patrol the areas. These factors therefore contribute greatly to the increased crimes in the low wage areas. 2.1.3 Social issuesLow wage neighborhoods are the most dangerous places to live in all over the world. This is due to the high crime rates in such areas. It is common for robberies and other violent crimes to occur in such areas on a daily basis. The crime rats are very high as compared to the lavish neighborhoods. This makes the situation quite ironical considering that the low income neighborhoods are mainly composed of people with very low finances (Hansen, 2001). However there are vario us reasons as to why the low income neighborhoods are prone to crime as compared to the other areas. The situation is very similar all over the world and so are the reasons. The role of the government in protecting the people and combating crimes in such areas is almost negligible. The government presence in such areas is quite low and hence the people feel that they are neglected to some extent. In such areas, the criminals are well known to the residents but little or no action is taken against them. The mentality of the people in low wage areas is also a factor that seems to be contributing to the high crime rates in the areas (Gillani, 2009).